Kungave uchironga kugadzirisa masango ane madhaka, kana kuedza kumujaho wemumugwagwa, kana kungofamba-famba munzira yemuno canal tow trail, unogona kuwana bhasikoro rinokunakira.
Denda reCoronavirus raita kuti nzira iyo vanhu vazhinji munyika vade kugara vaine hutano ive isina-kuenda.Nekuda kweizvozvo, vanhu vakawanda vave kutendeukira kumavhiri maviri ekuita maekisesaizi ezuva nezuva.
Huwandu hwehurumende kubva muzhizha ra2020 hunoratidza kuti mwero wekupinda kwemabhasikoro wakawedzera ne300%, uye nhamba iyi haina kudzikira sezvatinopinda ma1920s nehungwaru.
Zvisinei, kune zviuru zvevatsva, nyika yebhasikoro inogona kuva nzvimbo inovhiringidza.Basa rinoita serakapusa rekusarudza bhasikoro idzva rinogona kukurumidza kuve musoro, nekuda kwechikamu chikuru kune dzungu rehuwandu hwezvikamu zvidiki.Haasi ose mabhasikoro akafanana.
Ichi ndicho chikonzero danho rekutanga pakutenga chigadzirwa rinofanira kunge riri rekunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana dzinopihwa uye kuona kuti ndechipi chigadzirwa chinonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako.
Pano uchawana ruzivo rwakakosha nezvemhando dzemabhasikoro anonyanyo zivikanwa uye kuti ndevapi vafambi vakanakira.
Ungave uchironga kuzvinyudza mudondo rine madhaka, edza pamujaho wemumugwagwa, kana kufamba uchitevedza nzira yemuno, uchawana muchina unoenderana nezvinotevera.
Unogona kuvimba neongororo yedu yakazvimirira.Tinogona kugamuchira makomisheni kubva kune vamwe vatengesi, asi isu hatimbofa takabvumira izvi kukanganisa sarudzo, dzinobva pakuedzwa chaiko uye zano renyanzvi.Iyi mari inotibatsira kutsigira utori venhau veThe Independent.
Paunenge uchitenga bhasikoro idzva, chimwe chinhu chinokurira zvimwe zvese: kukwana.Kana saizi yebhasikoro isingakukodzeri, ichave isina kugadzikana uye iwe haugone kuwana yakanaka yekutasva posture.
Vazhinji vagadziri vanozove nechati pane imwe nzvimbo pawebhusaiti yavo inoratidza kuti furemu saizi yemhando dzakasiyana ine hukama nehurefu hwemutasvi.Sizes kazhinji nhamba-48, 50, 52, 54 etc.-kazhinji inoratidza kureba kwechigaro chubhu kana (zvishoma zvakajairika) jack chubhu, kana mureza S, M kana L format.Iyo chati ichakupa sarudzo yakaoma zvichienderana nehurefu hwako.
Asi zvakakosha kuziva kuti iyi ipfungwa yakaoma zvechokwadi.Zvinhu zvakadai sepasi pakureba uye kureba kweruoko zvese zvinobatanidzwa.Mashoko akanaka ndeokuti zvizhinji zvezvipembenene izvi zvinogona kugadziriswa nyore nyore nekugadzirisa zvishomanana kune bhasikoro, zvakadai sekushandura urefu hwesadhiro kana kushandisa imwe tsvimbo (iyo drill bit inobatanidza mubati kune chubhu inotungamira).Kuti ndikupe runyararo rwepfungwa rwakakwana, ndapota bhuya bhasikoro renyanzvi rinokukwanira pachitoro cheko.
Pamusoro pekukodzera, pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo pakusarudza bhasikoro idzva.Aya ndiwo mashoko anosarudza kushanda, uye anosiyana zvikuru zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwakarongwa kwerimwe bhasikoro.
Kunze kwekunge iwe uri mutyairi wenjanji, hipster kana kubvisa nemaune mazino ako, uchafanirwa kuisa seti yemabhureki pabhasikoro rako.
Kazhinji kune marudzi maviri akasiyana emabhureki: rim uye disc.Rimu brake rinofambiswa netambo yesimbi uye rinoshanda nekudzvanya rimu pakati pemapedhi maviri erabha.Madhisiki mabhureki anogona kunge ari hydraulic kana mechanic (yakawanda hydraulically inobudirira), uye inogona kushanda nekudzvanya simbi disc yakanamatira hub pakati pehubhu mbiri.
Kurongeka kwemabhureki kwakanakisa kunoenderana nekuti urikuda kushandisa sei bhasikoro.Semuyenzaniso, echinyakare marimu mabhureki ave sarudzo yekutanga yemabhasikoro emumugwagwa nekuda kwehuremu hwawo (kunyangwe mabhureki edhisiki ari kuwedzera kufarirwa), nepo mabhureki edhisiki isarudzo yakangwara yemabhasikoro emakomo nekuti anopa zvakanyanya kuvimbika mumatope kana. mapfundo..wet.
Groupset izwi rinoshandiswa kutsanangura zvikamu zvese zvinofamba zvine chekuita nebhureki, kuchinjika uye kutapurirana cheni.Ndiyo injini yebhasikoro uye inoita basa rakakosha pakuona kuita uye kutyaira mhando.
Iyo yakawanda honye, ​​asi chokwadi chiri pachena ndechekuti: kune matatu makuru ekugadzira-Shimano, SRAM uye Campagnolo (kashoma), zviri nani kunamatira kwavari;zvinogona kuva zvemagetsi kana zvemagetsi;mitengo yakakwirira yakaenzana kuwedzera Kupenya uye kutsetseka kushanduka;vose vanoita basa rimwe chete.
Izvi zvinosanganisira zvikamu zvese zvakasimba zvakasara kune furemu yebhasikoro neforogo yekumberi (frame).Tiri kutaura nezvezvibatiso, zvisharo, mbariro dzezvigaro uye mapango.Aya mabheti ekubooresa ari nyore kutsiva kana kugadzirisa kuti awane kukwana zvirinani kana kuwedzera nyaradzo, saka usarege zvinhu zvakaita semasadhi asina kugadzikana achiwira kumwewo.
Zvemukati zvaunopuruzira zvine basa rakakosha mukunzwa kwebhasikoro uye kuita kwaro pasi pemamwe mamiriro.Saizvozvo, chii chekutarisa museti yemavhiri zvinoenderana nekushandiswa kwayo.Kana iwe uchityaira mumugwagwa weasphalt, peya yakadzika kabhoni fiber mavhiri ane 25mm akatsetseka matayi akanaka, asi kwete zvakanyanya pamatope emakomo bhasikoro nzira.
Kazhinji, zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha zvekutarisa pavhiri huremu (zvakareruka uye zvirinani), zvinhu (carbon fiber ndimambo, asi mutengo wakakwira, sarudza alloy kuchengetedza mari) uye saizi (saizi yevhiri pamwe chete nekubvisa matayi. yefuremu Kushandisa kwakakosha) Kana uchida kushandisa matai akakora).
Muguta rakakura seLondon, nzvimbo yakakosha zvekuti havasi vese vanogona kuchengeta bhasikoro rakazara.mhinduro?Wana chimwe chinhu chidiki chinokwana kupeta mukabati.Mabhasikoro anopeta ishamwari yakanaka yekuenda kumadhorobha.Idiki uye inoshanda, uye unogona kuiisa pazvifambiso zvevoruzhinji usingave muvengi wekutanga weveruzhinji.
Iyo yemhando yepamusoro Brompton yakanakira kufamba kwenguva refu, unofanirwa kuiisa mubhutu rebhazi, tramu kana chitima.
Wina korona mukuongorora kwedu kweakanakisa kupengeka bhasikoro, taura kune chero munhu anotasva bhasikoro nezve anopeteka bhasikoro, uye zita rekuti Brompton richakurumidza kuoneka.Vakavakwa muLondon kubvira 1975, uye dhizaini yavo haina kumbochinja.Muedzi wedu akati: "Chigadziko chakareba uye chivharo chekumisa rabha mumusangano wekumashure chinoita kuti kuchovha kuve kwakanaka, nepo mavhiri 16-inch anogonesa kukurumidza kukurumidza.Iwo mavhiri madiki saizi zvinoreva zvakare kuti akasimba-pamakwasha uye asina kuenzana migwagwa.Kwakakosha zvikuru.”
“Iyi yakangwara vhezheni nhema ine yakatwasuka S-yakaita mahandbars, maviri-speed transmission, fenders uye anochajwazve Cateye marambi-achiita kuti ive yakakwana pakufamba.Nekudzidzira, unofanirwa kukwanisa kupeta mumasekonzi makumi maviri nekukurumidza Zvakare. "
Kune avo vanoda kumhanya, mota dzemujaho inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakanaka.Vane zvibatiso zvinodzika, matai matete uye hukasha hwekukwira (muviri wepamusoro unotambanuka wakananga kuchikamu chepasi), uye unonyanya kugadzirirwa kumhanya, kuchinjika uye kureruka.
Wakamboona Tour de France?Ipapo unenge watojairana nerudzi urwu rwebhasikoro.Izvo chete zvisingabatsiri ndezvekuti iyo aerodynamic kukwira chinzvimbo haina kugadzikana kwenguva yakareba, kunyanya kune avo vasina kuchinjika kana vasina kujaira chinzvimbo ichi.
Kazhinji, kuita kwemota kunokwidziridzwa nekushandisa shangu dzebhasikoro (rudzi rwepedal ine chigadziro chekusunga) chinoiswa necleats.Vanogadzirisa tsoka panzvimbo kuitira kuti vawane simba panguva yose yepedal rotation.
Endurance road bikes dzakagadzirirwa kukwira kureba pachisharo patara, uchifunga nezve kumhanya uye kunyaradza.Vane zvibatiso zvekudhonzera pasi, matai matete (kazhinji ari pakati pe25mm ne28mm), uye akati chechetere kutwasanuka uye aerodynamic pane mabhasikoro emujaho chaiwo.Naizvozvo, ivo vanonyanya kusununguka pakufamba nzendo refu.Muchiitiko ichi, kuderedza marwadzo ane chokuita nechinzvimbo uye kurwadziwa kunonyanya kukosha kudarika kuderedza kuduku mukupikisa.
Zvakanakira: Chero ani zvake anoda kukurumidza asi akasununguka, kungave kuri mukati me100 mamaira kana kungoita kurovedza muviri kwezuva nezuva.
Nguva yekuedza (TT) mabhasikoro akagadzirirwa kuita chinhu chimwe chete: kutyaira nekukurumidza sezvinobvira uye kuderedza kutendeuka.Kana iwe wakamboona mutyairi webhasikoro akatasva Lycra, asi akatasva pane chimwe chinhu chinotaridzika seBattlestar Galactica pane bhasikoro, saka icho chingangove chimwe chazvo.Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, zvakagadzirirwa kuyedza nguva yebhasikoro, inova makwikwi ega pakati pemuchovha newachi.
Aerodynamics iri pakati peTT bhasikoro dhizaini.Vanofanira kucheka mhepo zvakanaka sezvinobvira, uye vanoisa mutasvi munzvimbo ine hukasha kuti vazadzise chinangwa ichi.Zvakanakira izvi ndezvekuti vane hasha.Izvo zvakaderera ndezvekuti ivo havana kugadzikana uye zvakanyanya kusashanda mukushandisa zvakajairika, kusiri-kukwikwidza.
Kana chinangwa chako chikuru chiri chekukwira nekudzika muchitoro, kana kungochovha wakasununguka pakupera kwesvondo, ipapo kabhoni fibre racing kana kuzara kumiswa mugomo bhasikoro inogona kunge iri nyaya diki.Chaunoda imota yakasanganiswa.Aya akazvininipisa anotenderedza anotora essence kubva kune akasiyana masitaera ebhasikoro uye anoashandisa kugadzira zvinhu zvinokwana kuita uye kunyaradza kwemazuva ese evatyairi mabhasikoro.
MaHybrids anowanzo aine mahandbars, magiya ebhasikoro emumugwagwa, uye matai akakora, uye anogona kushandiswa pamaapuroni pamwe nekureruka kwenzira.Iwo zvakare mamwe emabhasikoro anodhura uye ari nyore kushandisa, akakwana kune vanotanga kana vanhu vari pabhajeti.
Pakati pevakundi vekuongorora kwedu kweyakanakisa mota yakasanganiswa, iyi ine kuita kwakatanhamara.“Kuti zvive nyore, Boardman akasarudza giya regiya gumi nembiri ndokuisa sprocket imwe pavhiri remberi, ndokupa mazino anoshamisa makumi mashanu nerimwe pavhiri rendege.Musanganiswa uyu uchakutendera kuti upedzisire zvatingasangana nazvo munzira.Chero matambudziko."Vaedzi vedu vakaratidza.
Vakaona kuti iyo yakabatanidzwa yevharuvhu hunde uye mibato iri nyore uye yakashongedzwa, nepo alloy furemu uye kabhoni fiber fork zvinoreva kuti huremu hwayo hunenge 10 kg-iwe unozozvifarira kana ukachinja kubva kugomo bhasikoro kana yakachipa yakasanganiswa.“Mavhiri e700c ane matayi emhando yepamusoro 35mm Schwalbe Marathon, ayo anofanirwa kusimbaradza zvakakwana kana ukashandisa mabhureki ane simba eShimano hydraulic disc.Iwe unogona kuisa madhaka uye mareki ekutakura, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune zuva nezuva kuenda.”
Makore mashoma apfuura, hapana akanga anzwa nezvemabhasikoro ane matombo.Iye zvino vari kwose kwose.Aya madonhwe ekudonhedza tsvimbo dzimwe nguva anonzi "all-road bhasikoro", uye anoshandisa iyo general geometry uye kumisikidza yemabhasiketi emumugwagwa uye anoafananidza negiya uye saizi matayi, akafanana nemabhasikoro emakomo.Mhedzisiro yacho ndeyekuti muchina unogona kusvetuka patara nekukasira, asi kusiyana nemabhasikoro emumugwagwa, unoita zvakanaka kana mugwagwa wapera.
Kana iwe uchida kusiya nzira yakarohwa uye kure netraffic, asi usingade kubvisa mugwagwa zvachose, saka mabhasikoro ematombo ndiyo sarudzo yakakunakira iwe.
Kufamba uchitevedza mugwagwa wemusango wakatwasuka hausi wemunhu wese.Kune avo vachiri kuda kuyambuka-nyika asi vasina kunyanyisa, kuyambuka-nyika (XC) gomo bhasikoro isarudzo yakanaka.Mabhasikoro eXC anowanzo kuoma-muswe mabhasikoro uye akafanana zvikuru ne-off-road mabhasikoro emakomo nenzira dzakawanda.Musiyano wakakosha ndeye geometry.
Mabhasikoro emakomo anoyambuka akagadzirirwa kutora materu ekudzika mukufungisisa, asi mabhasikoro eXC akagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana uye anoda kukwanisa kukwira.Nekuda kweizvozvo, makona emusoro wavo anokwirisa (zvinoreva kuti mavhiri epamberi anowanikwa kumashure zvakanyanya), izvo zvinoita kuti vasave vakakodzera kukwira kudzika kwehasha, asi vakakodzera kwazvo kumitambo yese yekuyambuka-nyika.
Kana kurota kwako kwakazara nekusvetuka, rampu uye midzi yekukwira pedigrees, saka iwe uchada off-road gomo mabhasikoro.Michina iyi isingapindi bara ine mibato yakati sandara, matai ane mafuta ane mafundo uye makona emusoro asina kusimba (zvinoreva kuti mavhiri emberi ari mberi kwezvibato) kuchengetedza kugadzikana munzvimbo dzakadzika.Iyo off-road yegomo bhasikoro ine zvakare yakamiswa sisitimu inogona kubata rough uye isina kuenzana pasi nekumhanya kwakanyanya.
Pane zvigadziriso zviviri zvekufunga nezvazvo: kumisa kuzere (forogo uye kuvhunduka kunyura mufuremu) kana muswe wakaoma (forogo chete, furemu yakaoma).Yekutanga inogona kuita kuti kutasva kugadzikane, asi vamwe vatasvi vanosarudza miswe yakaoma nekuda kwehuremu hwavo uye kuoma kwekupedzisira kwekupedzisira kunopa tactile mhinduro.
Mugadziri weBritish uyu achiri mutsva kune off-road bhasikoro, uye zvakatonyanya kushamisa payakahwina yakanakisa off-road bhasikoro roundup.Muongorori wedu akati: "Ine geometry yakakwana, uye kana uchifamba muchigaro, kunzwa uku kunoshandura kunzwa kwakadzikama-kunyangwe uchityaira uchidzika nekumhanya kwakanyanya, une kutonga kwakazara pazvinhu zvese., Zvinokupa nguva yakawanda yekusarudza nzira kwayo uye kudzivisa zvipingamupinyi.”Vanonzwa kuti vanogona kutyaira zvakanaka pavanenge vachida kumhanyisa uye kudzora zvinhu zvakatenderedza makona.
Zvinodzika zvinofanira kukwira.Mune mamwe mazwi, kunze kwekunge iwe uine gondola munzira yako yemunharaunda, imwe neimwe inobwinya yekudzika kumhanya ichaitika pamberi pehondo yakaoma yekukwira kumusoro kwenzira yemoto.Inogona kuwedzera mutoro pamakumbo, asi apa ndipo panowanikwa mabhasikoro emagetsi emakomo.
Iyo yekuwedzera diki mota yemagetsi inofambisa kutsika uye inoderedza marwadzo muchikamu chekukwira.Vanhu vazhinji vachange vaine remote control pane imwe nzvimbo pachibatiso kuitira kuti mutasvi anogona kugadzirisa huwandu hwekusimudzira kana kudzima mota yemagetsi zvachose.Zvisinei, zvose izvi zviri nyore zvakaunza kurasikirwa kukuru, saka kana iwe uchida kuisa chimwe chinhu chiri nyore kukanda shure kwemotokari kumashure, iwe ungada kufungisisa zvakare.
Mota yemagetsi yakasanganiswa ine zvese zvinobatsira zveyakajairwa hybrid mota, asi pane imwe bhenefiti: ine mota yemagetsi uye bhatiri rinochajwa.Izvi zvinopa push inobatsira pese pese pedal strokes, unogona kushandura pedal kumusoro kana pasi sezvinodiwa, kana kutovhara pedal zvachose.Iyi isarudzo yakanaka kune avo vari kushandisa hutano hwavo, kana vanogona kunzwa kusagadzikana pamusoro pevanhu vanovimba chete nemakumbo avo kuti vatasve madaro marefu.
Chigadzirwa cheVolt chiri kuramba chichiwedzera kushamisa, uye dhizaini yayo ine simba uye yakatanhamara yekugadzira mhando inoita kuti vatenge zvakanyanya pakati pezvigadzirwa zvedu zvemagetsi zvebhasikoro.Kune maviri mavhezheni eiyo pulse, imwe ine huwandu hwemakumi matanhatu mamaira (£ 1,699) uye imwe ine huwandu hwe80 mamaira (£ 1,899), uye yekutanga inouya mumasayizi maviri.Muongorori wedu akati: “Matai akagadzirwa kuti agare akasununguka uye ari nyore kufambisa, matayi haapindi-apindire, uye mabhureki edhisiki anoita kuti kutyaira munzvimbo dzakanyorova kuve nyore.Iwe unogona kuseta iyo pedal inobatsira kune mashanu akasiyana mazinga kuti iwe ugone Iyo inochengetedza rimwe simba panguva.Bhatiri rine simba rinogona kuchajwa kana kubviswa pabhasikoro.”
Yakasimba simbi furemu, refu vhiribase (chinhambwe pakati pemavhiri maviri), yakatwasuka kutasva, madhaka, uye isina muganho yekukwira sarudzo dzema racks nemalevers, mabhasikoro ekushanya ari epic ekuchovha bhasikoro kwemazuva mazhinji Essential equipment.Magadzirirwo emabhasikoro aya anonyanya kunyaradza uye kutsungirira mitoro inorema.Hadzikurumidze uye hadzibudisi chiedza, asi dzichakukweva iwe netende rako nomufaro dzichibva kune rumwe rutivi rwepasi dzichienda kune rumwe rutivi pasina ruzha rupi norupi rwakashata.
Zvisinei, usavhiringa kufamba nebhasikoro.Kushanya kunonyanya kuitwa mumigwagwa ine matombo, uye kuzhinji kwekurodha nekuburitsa mabhasikoro kunoitwa mumigwagwa yemuchinjiko, uye inowanzoitwa pamabhasikoro ematombo kana mabhasikoro emakomo.
IndyBest chigadzirwa ongororo haina rusaruro, yakazvimirira yaunogona kuvimba nayo.Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kana ukadzvanya pane chinongedzo uye wotenga chigadzirwa, isu tinowana mari, asi isu hatife takatendera izvi kukanganisa chiyero chekuvhara kwedu.Nyora ongororo kuburikidza nemusanganiswa wemafungiro enyanzvi uye bvunzo chaidzo.
Iyo yemhando yepamusoro Brompton yakanakira kufamba kwenguva refu, unofanirwa kuiisa mubhutu rebhazi, tramu kana chitima.
Iwe unoda kuisa bookmark zvinyorwa zvako zvaunofarira uye nyaya dzekuverenga kana kunongedzera mune ramangwana?Tanga yako Yakazvimirira Premium kunyoreswa izvozvi.