Sarudzo iri nyore mangwanani ega ega ngatitangei kumhanya zvakanyanya tisati tamhanya, ngatitangei zuva redu nezuva rine hutano, vanhu ngavasarudze maekisesaizi ezuva nezuva mangwanani ega ega, zvinofanira kunge zvakaita sei kuziva?

Rudzi rweMota

Masisitimu emagetsi anobatsira anowanzo patsanurwa kuita mota dziri pakati nepakati uye mota dzehub zvichienderana nenzvimbo yemota.

Mumabhasikoro emagetsi emakomo, injini ine mid-mounted mounted ine centre yakaderera yegravity inowanzo shandiswa kuwana huremu hwakati pakati uye hwakaringana, pasina kukanganisa kuenzana kwemotokari iri kutyaira nekukurumidza kuti iwane kubatwa kwakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, simba rekubatsira remota yepakati rinoshanda zvakananga pa central axle, uye giya re clutch transmission rinowanzo shandiswa mukati, izvo zvinogona kudzima otomatiki kubatana pakati pemota ne transmission system kana isiri kupedal kana bhatiri rafa, saka harizokonzere kuramba kwakawedzerwa.

Pamotokari dzemumaguta, bhasikoro harizonyanyi kushandiswa, mamiriro emugwagwa haana kuoma sezvakaita mumakomo nemasango, uye kudiwa kwekukwira hakuzove kwakanyanya, saka mota yekumashure ine hub motor seH700 system inoshanda zvakaenzana.

Pamusoro pezvo, mukana wemota yehub wheel ndeyekuti haichinje chimiro chepakutanga che frame centre axle, uye haidi kuvhura furemu yakakosha yemold. Inogona kuita chitarisiko chakafanana nebhasikoro rekutanga, iro riri chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pakusarudza system yemota ye in-wheel yebhasikoro remugwagwa re medium-electric repasi rose.

Kazhinji, hapana musiyano pakati pemamota ari mumavhiri nemamota ari pakati, uye hapana musiyano pakati pekuti ndiani akanaka chose uye ndiani akaipa. Usashandise maonero asina kunaka ekuti "mota dzemhando yepamusoro dzinoshandisa mamota ari mukati" uye "mota dzemhando yepamusoro dzinoshandisa mamota ari pakati". Kuti zvibatsire zvigadzirwa, kuisa sisitimu yemota yakakodzera muchigadzirwa chakakodzera hakusi kungosarudza mota chete, asiwo kunoda mhinduro dzakakwana. Mugadziri wemota nemugadziri wemasisitimu emota vanogona kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvakanaka zvine kurongeka kwakadzama uye kuyedzwa.

TORQUE

Kana tichitaura nezvenzvimbo yekutasva, mabhasikoro emakomo anoshandiswa nemagetsi anoda kuti injini ibudise simba rakawanda remagetsi. Kazhinji, sensor yemagetsi inoshandiswa kuona torque chaiyo, kuitira kuti mutyairi anzwisise chinangwa chake, uye kunyangwe paine speed yakaderera, zviri nyore kukwira pamakomo akaomarara uye akaomarara ari kunze kwemugwagwa.

Saka, simba remagetsi rinobuda mumota yemabhasikoro emumakomo rinowanzova pakati pe60Nm ne85Nm. Sisitimu yekutyaira yeM600 ine simba re500W uye simba remagetsi rinobuda kusvika ku120Nm, izvo zvinogona kuramba zvichichengetedza simba rakasimba mumabhasikoro emumakomo.

Sisitimu yemagetsi inobatsira pakufambisa mota mumigwagwa mikuru inonyanya kutarisisa mashandiro akanaka ekufambisa mota uye mashandiro akanaka uye anofambira mberi ekubatsira mota, nekuti pachava nemusiyano mukugadziriswa kwesimba, uye kufamba zvakanaka pasi pechikepe che high-speed hakudi simba rakawandisa, saka simba rinobuda mumotokari harisi rakakura zvakanyanya. Sisitimu yeBafang M820 yekubatsira mota pakati pemotokari yakagadzirirwa mota dzemumigwagwa, mota inorema 2.3 kg chete, asi inogona kuburitsa simba re250W uye simba guru rinobuda re75N.m. Mota yeBafang H700 ine simba re32Nm, izvo zvinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti mutyairi anobudirira pakufamba kwezuva nezuva uye pakushandisa nguva yekuzorora.

Kana uchida kukwira mota yemagetsi inosimudzira mota kuti ukwanise kufamba-famba, kana huremu hwemotokari hwakwira kana yazara, zvinova zvakaoma kuti irambe iine simba rinobuda panguva yekukwira, uye kana uchida torque yakawanda, zvinoreva kuti torque yacho inowedzera.

Pamusoro pezvo, hazvirevi kuti kana torque yakakura, zviri nani. Kubuda kwetorque yakawanda kunoderedza kushanda nesimba kwevanhu, uye zvichava zvakaoma kudzora mumigwagwa ine makomba. Kana mota yave ichiburitsa simba re300% rekubatsira, zviri nyore kwazvo. Kufamba kwayo kunofinha zvisingadzivisike.

MITA

Chiratidziro chine ruvara rwakanyanya chinogona kuratidza zvakajeka data rine chekuita nemota, kusanganisira huwandu hwesimba rebhatiri rasara, daro rekutasva, kureba, nzira yemitambo uye kumhanya kwezvino uye rumwe ruzivo rwakapfuma, izvo zvinogona kusangana nerwendo rwedu rwezuva nezuva uye kutasva bhasikoro. Ehe, zvinodiwa zvedu pamidziyo zvakasiyana mumamiriro akasiyana ekutasva bhasikoro. Mamiriro emugwagwa wekutasva bhasikoro mumakomo akaoma, uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvakachinja kubva pachishandiso chikuru kuenda pachishandiso chakabatanidzwa.

Muchizvarwa chitsva chemotokari dzinoshandiswa nemagetsi pasi pemaitiro emagetsi akangwara, zvishandiso zviri nyore kushandisa zviri kuva maitiro emotokari dzemhando yepamusoro kusvika yepamusoro. Mabhatani ezvishandiso ari muchubhu yepamusoro anoratidza chete mwero webhatiri nenzvimbo yegiya kuburikidza neruvara rwechiedza. uye rumwe ruzivo, izvo zvinoita kuti ruzivo rwechiratidziro rwemagetsi ruve nyore, nepo chitarisiko chiri nyore uye simba rekubatsira rakapfava uye rakatsetseka richivandudza ruzivo rwekufamba netsoka muguta.

 
KUKWANISA KWEBHATERI

Chikamu chikuru chehuremu hwebhasikoro remagetsi hapana mubvunzo kuti bhatiri. Bhatiri rakambosangana nedambudziko guru uye rakachinja zvishoma nezvishoma kuenda kudivi rakadzikira uye rakapfupika. Bhatiri rakaputirwa muchubhu yepasi inzira inowanzo shandiswa yekubatsira nemagetsi. Imwe mhinduro ichaviga bhatiri zvachose mufuremu. Chimiro chayo chakasimba uye chitarisiko chayo chakanyatsojeka uye chakachena, ukuwo ichideredza huremu hwemotokari.

Mota dzinofamba daro refu dzinoda bhatiri refu, nepo mabhasikoro emakomo anosungirirwa zvakakwana achinyanya kufunga nezvesimba remagetsi rinobuda. Izvi zvinoda rutsigiro rwemabhatiri ane simba guru, asi mabhatiri makuru uye anorema anotora nzvimbo yakawanda uye anoda simba rakawanda. Simba guru refuremu, saka huremu hwemhando idzi dzemotokari dzemagetsi hahuwanzoreruki zvakanyanya. Mabhatiri e750Wh ne900Wh ari kuva zvibodzwa zvitsva zvemhando iyi yemotokari.

Migwagwa, yevafambi, veguta nedzimwe mhando dzinotevedzera mwero pakati pekushanda nekureruka, uye hadzizowedzere bhatiri zvisina tsarukano. 400Wh-500Wh isimba rebhatiri rakajairika, uye hupenyu hwebhatiri hunowanzo kusvika makiromita angangoita 70-90.

Unotoziva zvekutanga zvemota, mashandiro, kugona kwebhatiri, zvishandiso, nezvimwewo, saka unogona kusarudza bhasikoro remagetsi rakakodzera zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvako zvezuva nezuva pakutasva!